RICHARD ADLER &  JERRY ROSS
Richard Adler has long been one of America’s top Broadway composers. He was awarded two Tony Awards and was Consultant for the Arts to Presidents John F Kennedy and Lyndon B Johnson. Adler was the son of Clarence Adler, who was well-known for his broadcast performances of Mozart concertos and for teaching such musicians as Richard Rodgers and Aaron Copland. In one of the most celebrated collaborations in Broadway history, Richard Adler and Jerry Bock composed the music and lyrics for The Pajama Game and Damn Yankees, both winners of the Tony, Donaldson and Variety Critics Awards. After Jerry Ross’s death Adler continued composing works such as Kwamina. He also composed for film and television.

Born in 1926 to Russian immigrant parents, Jerry Ross began writing songs in his teens, although he had no musical training. After several well-received songs, some in collaboration with Buddy Kaye and others, Ross met Adler and they decided to team up. Hernando’s Hideaway and Hey There, songs from The Pajama Game, were in the Hit Parade amongst the top selling records. Ross also wrote Damn Yankees. He died 1955, aged 29, having written more than 250 popular American songs.

LYNN AHRENS
LYNN AHRENS (lyricist) Theatre: RAGTIME (Tony, Drama Desk, and Outer Critics Circle Awards, two Grammy nominations, National Broadway Award, Best Musical); ONCE ON THIS ISLAND (Olivier Award, Best Musical, Tony nominations for Best Book and Best Score); A CHRISTMAS CAROL (ten years at Madison Square Garden); SEUSSICAL (Grammy nomination, most performed stock and amateur show in America); CHITA RIVERA: A DANCER'S LIFE (original material); LUCKY STIFF (Helen Hayes Award, Best Musical, Richard Rodgers Award). Lincoln Center Theatre: MY FAVORITE YEAR; A MAN OF NO IMPORTANCE (2003 Outer Critics Circle Awards, Best Musical, Best Lyrics, Drama Desk nomination); DESSA ROSE (Outer Critics Circle Nomination, 2003 Audelco Award, Best Musical); Film: ANASTASIA (Twentieth Century Fox, two Academy Award nominations, two Golden Globe nominations). CAMP (Original songs, IFC Films). Television: 2004 teleplay adaptation of A CHRISTMAS CAROL (Hallmark Entertainment Special/NBC, starring Kelsey Grammer); SCHOOLHOUSE ROCK; For ABC-TV, created and produced H.E.L.P. (Emmy Award); THE DOUGH NUTS; WILLIE SURVIVE; DEAR ALEX AND ANNIE; THE UNFORGIVABLE SECRET (four Emmy nominations); Concert: WITH VOICES RAISED (Boston Pops). Upcoming, "THE GLORIOUS ONES", at Pittsburgh Public Theater, Spring '07.Dramatist Guild of America, Council; Co-chair, Dramatists Guild Fellows Program; ASCAP; Member, Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences; BOD, Young Playwrights, Inc. Syracuse University, Newhouse School of Journalism (Arents Pioneer Award)
DAVID H. BELL
David has served as Resident Director of the Marriott Theatre in Chicago, Associate Artistic Director of the Alliance Theatre , Associate Artistic Director of the American Music Theatre Project, and the Artistic Director of Ford’s Theatre in Washington D.C. Hot Mikado, Don’t Stop the Carnival, (by Jimmy Buffett and Herman Wouk), 13 Days to Broadway, (by Cy Coleman and Russell Baker) , Peggy Sue Got Married, (composed by Bob Gaudio), Windy City, (Dick Vosburgh and Tony Macauley), Arthur – The musical, (by the creators of Friends), Stud’s Tekels – The Good War, (co-authored with Craig Carnelia), Red Rock Rides Again, (written with Craig Carnelia), Matador, Elmer Gantry, The Hunchback of Notre Dame, The Las Vegas Hit Men are from Mars/Women are from Venus, Theatre of Dreams – Matt Busby and Manchester United, (written with Henry Marsh) and Broadway’s A Change in the Heir are just a few of the World or American premiere musicals that David has directed/choreographed. He has worked on Broadway, Off-Broadway, at Carnegie Hall, The Kennedy Centre, on national and international tours and in the West End for the last 30 years. His work in Chicago earned him 35 Joseph Jefferson awards, (winning 10), in L.A he has won the Dramalogue Award and an Ovation Award, in Washington D.C. The Helen Hayes Award, in the west End an Olivier nomination, in Florida – 4 Carbonall award nominations, the Nebraska Award for Theatre excellence and two National Endowment Awards.

David has a long association with Chicago Shakespeare Theatre where he has directed productions of The Taming of the Shrew, As You Like It, Macbeth, The Comedy of Errors, Much Ado About Nothing and The Three Musketeers (composed by George Stiles). David currently resides in Chicago where he is a Professor of Music Theatre at Northwestern University.

Among his National credits: Atlanta’s Alliance Theatre (Associate Artistic Director 1992- 2001, over 20 productions), Chicago Shakespeare Theatre (AS YOU LIKE IT, A COMEDY OF ERRORS, MUCH ADO ABOUT NOTHING, TAMING OF THE SHREW) Long Wharf Theatre, Carnegie Hall, the Kennedy Center, Coconut Grove Playhouse (MATADOR author, DON’T STOP THE CARNIVAL- Jimmy Buffet/Herman Wouk.)

Internationally, David has opened productions in London, Paris, Berlin, Zurich, Vienna and the 1992 Barcelona Olympics.

His awards include: 30 Joseph Jefferson nominations (Chicago - won 9); Helen Hayes Award (D.C.), Lawrence Olivier Nomination (London), Dramalogue Award (L.A.), Mac and Bistro Awards (New York City), 4 Carbonall Nominations (Florida), 2 After Dark Awards (Chicago) and 2 National Endowment Playwrighting Awards.

Irving Berlin IRVING BERLIN
With a life that spanned more than 100 years and a catalogue that boasted over 1000 songs, Irving Berlin epitomised Jerome Kern’s famous maxim, that "Irving Berlin has no place in American music - he is American music".

Irving Berlin was born Israel Berlin in May 1888. When his father died, Berlin, just turned 13, took to the streets in various jobs, working as a busker, singing for pennies, then as a singer / waiter in a Chinatown café. In 1907 he published his first song, Marie From Sunny Italy and by 1911 he had his first major international hit, Alexander’s Ragtime Band.

Over the next five decades, Irving Berlin produced an outpouring of ballads, dance numbers, novelty tunes and love songs that defined American popular song for much of the century. A sampling of just some of the Irving Berlin standards included: How Deep Is the Ocean?, Blue Skies, White Christmas, Always, Anything You Can Do, I Can Do Better, There’s No Business Like Show Business, Cheek To Cheek, Puttin’ On The Ritz, A Pretty Girl Is Like A Melody, Heatwave, Easter Parade ,and Let’s Face The Music And Dance. In a class by itself is his beloved paean to his beloved country, God Bless America.

He was equally at home writing for Broadway and Hollywood. He wrote seventeen complete scores for Broadway musicals and revues, and contributed material to six more. Among the shows featuring all-Berlin scores were The Cocoanuts, As Thousands Cheer, Louisiana Purchase, Miss Liberty, Mister President, Call Me Madam and the phenomenally successful Annie Get Your Gun.

Among the Hollywood movie musical classics with scores by Irving Berlin are Top Hat, Follow The Fleet, On The Avenue, Alexander’s Ragtime Band, Holiday Inn, This Is The Army, Blue Skies, Easter Parade, White Christmas and There’s No Business Like Show Business. His songs have provided memorable moments in dozens of other films, from The Jazz Singer to Home Alone. Among his many awards were a special Tony Award (1963) and the Academy Award for Best Song of the Year (White Christmas) in 1942.

An intuitive business man, Irving Berlin was a co-founder of ASCAP, founder of his own music publishing company, and, with producer Sam Harris, built his own Broadway Theatre, the Music Box. An unabashed patriot, his love for, and generosity to, his country is legendary. Through many of his foundations, including the God Bless America Fund and This Is The Army Inc. he donated millions of dollars in royalties to Army Emergency Relief, the Boy and Girl Scouts and other organisations.

Irving Berlin’s centennial in 1988 was celebrated world-wide, culminating in an all-star tribute at Carnegie Hall featuring such varied luminaries of the musical world as Frank Sinatra, Leonard Bernstein, Isaac Stern, Natalie Cole and Willie Nelson. On September 22nd 1989, at the age of 101, Berlin died in his sleep in New York City.

LEONARD BERNSTEIN
A world-renowned figure in contemporary music, Leonard Bernstein was considered to be one of the most talented composers of his generation. He was also a pianist, lecturer, television personality, and author. He was the first American to serve as musical director and conductor of the New York Philharmonic (1958-1969). In 1969 he was appointed conductor laureate of the orchestra for life. His works for the theatre included On The Town, Wonderful Town, Candide, West Side Story, Mass and 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue. His operas included Trouble In Tahiti and its sequel, A Quiet Place. He also composed symphonic works, choral works, ballets and the score for the film On The Waterfront. Bernstein died in 1990.

JERRY BOCK & SHELDON HARNICK
Jerry Bock was born in New Haven, Connecticut and attended the University of Wisconsin. It was at university that Bock initially realised his desire to become a professional music writer with a musical written for the dramatic society Big As Life. On leaving university, Bock started work at the Admiral Broadway Revue, where he wrote Show of Shows. He attended the legendary summer workshop for musical comedy, Tamiment, writing material for night club acts, revues and variety shows. Bock’s first contribution to a Broadway musical was in 1956, with Catch a Star. A brief excursion to film writing, with Wonders of Manhattan, led to his Broadway return with the complete score of Mr Wonderful. His collaboration with the lyricist Sheldon Harnick started thereafter with productions such as The Body Beautiful, Fiorello!, Tenderloin, She Loves Me, The Apple Tree, The Rothschilds and of course the most famous and well-loved Fiddler on the Roof.

Sheldon Harnick was born in Chicago and trained as a violinist, graduating from Northwestern University. His work as a writer started in the early 50’s and included The Boston Beguine in New Faces of 52’ and work for revues which included Two’s Company, John Murray Anderson’s Almanac and The Littlest Revue. He met Jerry Bock in 1956 and they embarked upon a highly successful partnership thereafter. Harnick is also well-known for his parodies and satires, industrial shows, children’s musicals for the Bill Baird Marionettes, original operas (Captain Jinks of the Horse Marines for the Kansas City Lyric Theatre and Dr Heidegger’s Fountain of Youth for the National Arts Club, both with composer Jack Beeson), translations of operas and operettas, and songs for TV and the films The Heartbreak Kid and Blame it on Rio, both with Cy Coleman.


ROB BOWMAN
Rob is currently the music supervisor for the international companies of "Chicago" as well as the music director/conductor for Elaine Stritch, including her one woman show Elaine Stritch At Liberty, which he originally worked on at the NY Shakespeare Festival with subsequent Broadway, touring and West End productions. Rob has also been the musical director/conductor for the Broadway production of Chicago (seven years) and the North American tour of Kiss of the Spider Woman with Chita Rivera. He created the arrangements for the David H. Bell adaptation of A Christmas Carol that plays in numerous theatres all over North America every year. Rob was music director/conductor and arranger for the Broadway production of A Change in the Heir and the music director/pianist for the long running Off-Broadway hit Forever Plaid, which he also performed in Tokyo. Rob has served as Music Director for well over 50 productions including The Boys from Syracuse, Falsettoland, Chess, The World Goes 'Round, The Entertainer and the American world premier of Matador. He has served as accompanist or arranger for Sammy Cahn, Carol Channing, Barbara Cook, Patti Lupone, Michael Feinstein, Jermaine Jackson and the late Mary Martin and Helen Hayes. He is currently working on his third club act with Elaine Stritch in an all Sondheim program.
Leslie BricusseLESLIE BRICUSSE
Leslie Bricusse is a writer, composer and lyricist who has written more than forty musical shows and films during his career. His first film, CHARLEY MOON, won him the first of eight Ivor Novello Awards. He has also been nominated for ten Academy Awards, seven Grammys and four Tonys, winning two Oscars and a Grammy. He has written many musicals, including STOP THE WORLD - I WANT TO GET OFF and THE ROAR OF THE GREASEPAINT - THE SMELL OF THE CROWD with Anthony Newley; VICTOR VICTORIA with Henry Mancini; PICKWICK, SHERLOCK HOLMES, JEKYLL & HYDE, CYRANO DE BERGERAC and SCROOGE. He has written songs or screenplays for films including HOME ALONE (1 & 2), HOOK, SUPERMAN, GOODBYE MR. CHIPS and more with John Williams; WILLY WONKA AND THE CHOCOLATE FACTORY and PETER PAN with Anthony Newley; DOCTOR DOLITTLE, TOM AND JERRY, BABES IN TOYLAND, and various Pink Panthers and James Bonds (composing the songs "Goldfinger" and "You only live twice" with John Barry).
NACIO HERB BROWN
Born in New Mexico in 1896, Nacio Herb Brown was already a name around Los Angeles when, in 1929, Irving Thalberg started looking for songwriters for the first all-singing, all-talking, all-dancing Hollywood musical. Although Thalberg was not too impressed with the [Arthur] Freed and Brown team at first, The Broadway Melody was a sensation, inventing the Hollywood musical and winning the Oscar for Best Film.
  Over the next ten years, the team wrote standards like 'Temptation' for Bing Crosby, 'Alone' for the Marx Brothers, and three songs for The Broadway Melody of 1936: 'I've Got a Feeling You're Fooling'; 'You Are My Lucky Star', and 'Broadway Rhythm'. When Arthur Freed turned to producing, Brown found new collaborators, but by the end of the 1940s he had retired. When Arthur Freed decided to revive many of their songs for Singin' in the Rain in 1952, Nacio Herb Brown returned to assist on one last collaboration, "Make 'Em Laugh'.

MARTIN CHARNIN
Martin Charnin originated the role of “Big Deal” in the Broadway production of WEST SIDE STORY in 1957-it was the only acting job he ever had, He began writing during West Side and his first collaborator was Mary Rodgers. His Tony® award-winning Broadway production of Annie (the eleventh longest-running American musical in Broadway history) celebrated its twentieth anniversary in 1997 with a return to Broadway, and its national company has spent three years touring the United States. Another production closed in 2000 in the United Kingdom, having been nominated for the 1999 Olivier Award for Best Musical. A third production ended a two-year run in Amsterdam in 2001, and his 15th over-all production closed after a triumphant run in Australia in 2002.

Mr. Charnin has been the director, lyricist, composer, librettist, producer or combination of the aforementioned for over 75 theatrical productions including ANNIE, ANNIE WARBUCKS, the rock opera version of JOAN OF ARC, MATA HARI, LOOSE LIPS, STAR-CROSSED, SID CAESAR & COMPANY, CARNAL KNOWLEDGE, IN PERSONS WITH ELI WALLACH AND ANNE JACKSON, THE FLOWERING PEACH, WINCHELL, the revised Goodspeed production of Cole Porter’s CAN-CAN (for which he wrote the book), CAFÉ CROWN, MIKE, LAUGHING MATTERS, THE NO FRILLS REVUE, UPSTAIRS AT O’NEALS, THE FIRST, ON THE SWING SHIFT, A LITTLE FAMILY BUSINESS, THE NATIONAL LAMPOON SHOW, LENA HORNE: THE LADY AND HER MUSIC, I REMEMBER MAMA, HOT SPOT, ZENDA, PUT IT IN WRITING, FALLOUT, KALEIDOSCOPE, BALLAD FOR A FIRING SQUAD, LA STRADA, NASH AT NINE, TWO BY TWO and, in London, BAR MITZVAH BOY, two productions of ANNIE, BLESS THE BRIDE, and THE 9 ½ QUID REVUE.

His collaborators include Peter Allen, Harold Arlen, Vernon Duke, Keith Levinson, Marvin Hamlisch, Peter Sipos, Mary Rodgers, Richard Rodgers and Charles Strouse. He has directed Fred Astaire, Anne Bancroft, Lena Horne, Danny Kaye, Angela Lansbury, Johnny Mathis, Bill Murray, Bebe Neuwirth, Bernadette Peters, Sarah Jessica Parker, Gilda Radner, Molly Ringwald, Chita Rivera, Liv Ullman, Eli Wallach, Anne Jackson, Lou Reed, Susan Sarandon, Tim Robbins, Joan Rivers, Harvey Keitel, Chuck D, Jon Stuart, Phoebe Snow, Shirley Maclaine, Marlo Thomas, Sally Jesse Raphael, Julianne Moore, Kate Clinton and Martha Plimpton, among others. He is currently writing and directing a musical based on the life of the fabulous international star Josephine Baker which has a score by the late Harold Arlen; RAINBOW CORNER (a musical he is collaborating on with Nathan Silver, which is about British War Brides in 1944); Winchell, a musical about the famous newspaper reporter, written with Keith Levenson; and a revival of the first musical he wrote with Richard Rodgers, TWO BY TWO, and with Thomas Meehan and Peter Sipos as collaborators, audiences will see his latest musical-a retelling of the Robin Hood legend. He has recently completed a play, SWIMMING WITH THE SHARKS (based on the 1993 film of the same name), and is writing and directing a musical based on the life and times of Rosie the Riveter.

Charnin has received four Tony® nominations, two Tony® awards, six Grammy® Awards, three Emmy® Awards, three Gold Records, two Platinum Records, six Drama Desk Awards, a Peabody Award for Broadcasting, and most recently another Grammy® Award for Jay-Z’s rap album HARD KNOCK LIFE which went triple platinum in 1999.

His first association with the Gershwins was the Emmy® Award winning TV special ‘S WONDERFUL, ‘S MARVELOUS, ‘S GERSHWIN which starred Fred Astaire, Jack Lemmon. Ethel Merman, Larry Kurt, Leslie Uggams, and Peter Nero. The show won a Peabody® Award. -

BETTY COMDEN & ADOLPH GREEN
Betty Comden and Adolph Green formed the longest-running writing partnership in Broadway history, dating from their debut in Greenwich Village as a revue act in the late 1930s and running right up to the 1990s and their Tony Award-winning lyrics for The Will Rogers Follies. They made their big writing breakthrough in 1944, creating the book and lyrics to Bernstein's On the Town and were brought to Hollywood by MGM film producer Arthur Freed in 1947. In 1949, they wrote the screenplay to The Barkleys of Broadway, starring Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers, and in 1952 came Singin' in the Rain. Their most regular collaborator was Jule Styne, with whom they wrote Two on the Aisle, Bells are Ringing, Subways are for Sleeping, Hallelujah, Baby! and Lorelei. Their other major achievements are Tony Awards for Applause and On the Twentieth Century and being elected to the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 1980. Along the way, both have appeared separately in film, most notably Comden's portrayal of Greta Garbo in 'Garbo Talks' and Comden's role alongside Peter O'Toole in 'My Favourite Year'.
ANTHONY DREWE
Born 1961. After graduating from Exeter University in 1983, Anthony Drewe teamed up with fellow student George Stiles to write his first musical Tutankhamun. Produced at the Northcott in 1984, it was remounted at the Imagination Building, London in 1992 starring Dennis Quilley and Martin Smith.

In 1985, again with Stiles, he wrote Just So, based on Rudyard Kipling's Just So Stories. The show won both the 1985 Vivian Ellis Prize and the attention of producer Cameron Mackintosh. Since then, Just So has been staged to critical acclaim at the North Shore Music Theatre, Boston; Goodspeed Theatre, Connecticut; London's Barbican Theatre; Plymouth Theatre Royal; and as a co-production with Cameron Mackintosh at the Watermill Theatre, Newbury and at the Tricycle Theatre where it received nominations for "Best Musical" and "Most Promising Newcomers" from the London Drama Critics Awards. Steven Spielberg bought the animation rights.

Together they wrote the award-winning Honk! (1993), originally commissioned by the Watermill Theatre, which opened to huge critical acclaim on the Royal National Theatre's Olivier stage in December 1999 and was awarded the Radisson Edwardian Award for Best New Musical at the Laurence Olivier Awards 2000. Honk! received its US premiere in 2000 at the Helen Hayes Performing Arts Center, Nyack followed by productions in South Africa and at the North Shore Music Theatre. International productions followed in Israel, Denmark and the Netherlands and there was an extensive UK tour. In 2002 there was an Australian tour and large-scale productions in Japan, Singapore and Chicago, all of which Anthony directed.

Anthony and George have also performed as a double act and the pair won a place in the Grand Final of ITV's New Faces of '87 whilst making weekly appearances on the lunchtime show Gas Street. They were seen on many other TV shows including a Channel 4 tribute to Vivian Ellis, Spread a Little Happiness. They performed in their own revue Navel Fluff and Other Trivial Pursuits! at the Edinburgh Fringe in 1987, and have since appeared at the Buxton Opera House, Watermill Theatre and Oxford Playhouse as well as in cabaret.

A revue of their work, entitled Warts and All, was performed at the Watermill Theatre in February 1996. They also wrote the theme tune to the BBC comedy Office Gossip and have starred in an episode of the BBC's Tune Team.

Anthony's other work includes directing Kickin' The Clouds Away at the King's Head Theatre, London, the musical Snoopy at the Watermill Theatre, and contributions to The Challenge, a musical project performed at the Shaw Theatre, London, conceived and written by 28 different composers and lyricists. Anthony has also written scripts for several "songs from the shows" concerts.

In 1991, Anthony was commissioned by Cameron Mackintosh to write new lyrics for a revival of the Tony Hatch/Keith Waterhouse musical The Card, which was produced at the Watermill in 1992 and again at London's Open Air Theatre, Regent's Park in 1994 in a production which was nominated for " Best Revival" in the 1995 Olivier Awards.

He has also written lyrics for a musical adaptation of Oscar Wilde's The Canterville Ghost with Willis Hall and James McConnel, and a new version of Peter Pan, with George Stiles, from which the song "When I Kill Peter Pan" won Best Song of the Competition and the Danish Radio Concert Orchestra Award at the Musical of the Year Competition in Denmark in September 1996. The musical received its World Premiere at the Det Ny Theater in Copenhagen in Autumn 1999, and was performed as a Gala Concert at the Royal Festival Hall starring John Thaw as Captain Hook, Sheila Hancock as the Narrator and Tim Healey as Smee. It was performed again at the RFH for a Christmas season in 2002.

Anthony is currently working on two new musicals, one an original piece and the other an adaptation, in collaboration with George Stiles.

STEPHEN FLAHERTY
STEPHEN FLAHERTY. Broadway: "Ragtime" (Tony, Drama Desk, and Outer Critics Circle awards, two Grammy nominations, Olivier nomination), "Seussical" (Drama Desk and Grammy nominations), "Once on This Island" (Tony nomination; Olivier Award for Best Musical, London), "Chita Rivera: The Dancer's Life" (original songs) and "Proposals" (incidental music). Lincoln Center Theatre: "Dessa Rose" (Drama Desk and Outer Critics nominations), "A Man Of No Importance" (Outer Critics Circle award for Best Musical), "My Favorite Year." Off-Broadway and Regional: "Lucky Stiff "and "Loving Repeating: A Musical of Gertrude Stein." Film includes: "Anastasia" (two Academy Award nominations, two Golden Globe nominations). Concert works include "With Voices Raised" and "Ragtime Symphonic Suite." "The Ahrens and Flaherty Songbook," a print anothology of Mr. Flaherty's theater and film songs with longtime collaborator Lynn Ahrens, is available through Warner Brothers Publications. Member: Dramatists' Guild Council, ASCAP and Drama Dept. Upcoming this season: "The Glorious Ones," a new musical.
ARTHUR FREED
Born in 1894, Arthur Freed discovered his talent for writing song lyrics while still at school. A chance meeting with Minnie Marx (mother of the Marx Brothers) took him into vaudeville as a singer, and on to his first songwriting hit, 'I Cried for You'; in 1923. In 1924, in Los Angeles, he met his new collaborator, Nacio Herb Brown. They got their big break in 1929 when they wrote the songs for MGM's first talkie, The Broadway Melody.
  Freed went on to write songs for forty-seven films, then persuaded Louis B Mayer to let him try his hand at producing. He bought the rights to a children's story by L Frank Baum called The Wizard of Oz, and the film's phenomenal success was the start of Arthur Freed's second career. Louis B Mayer gave him a free hand at the helm of what came to be the legendary "Freed Unit", producing some of Hollywood's greatest musicals: Meet Me in St Louis (1944), Easter Parade (1948), On the Town (1949), An American in Paris (1951), Singin' in the Rain (1952), The Band Wagon (1953), Brigadoon (1954), Gigi (1958) and many more. Freed employed the concept of 'organic integration' in which production numbers arose directly from character or situation, rather than being imposed in an arbitrary fashion. This and other guiding principles helped earn Best Picture Oscars for An American in Paris and Gigi. Freed retired in 1963, when competition from television began to edge out the Hollywood musical. He received a Special Academy Award in 1967.

JAMES GOLDMAN
James Goldman (1929-1998) was born in Chicago and graduated from the University of Chicago; he did postgraduate work at Columbia University. He has written numerous plays, including Blood, Sweat and Stanley Poole (1961; co-written with his brother, William Goldman), They Might Be Giants (1961) and The Lion In Winter (1966). In addition to Follies (1971), he has been the bookwriter of A Family Affair (1962; co-author with William Goldman, music by John Kander), the television musical Evening Primrose (1967, music and lyrics by Stephen Sondheim) and Follies (1987, London - a re-conception of the original piece). His screenplays include The Lion in Winter (1968 - Academy Award; British Screenwriters Award), They Might Be Giants (1970), Nicholas and Alexandra (1971), Robin and Marian (1976) and White Nights (1985, co-writer). Goldman's work for television has included an adaptation of Oliver Twist (1982), Anna Karenina (1985), Anastasia: The Mystery of Anna Anderson (1986). He is also the author of a novel, Waldorf.
TOM GREENWALD
TOM GREENWALD, lyricist and co-librettist of JOHN & JEN with andrew Lippa, is a Creative Director at Spotco, a theatrical advertising and marketing company. Some of his current clients include RENT, CHICAGO, MAN OF LA MANCHA, DE LA GUARDA and THE FULL MONTY.
   Tom's first screenplay, SWEET EMOTION, was optioned by Jeffrey Seller and Kevin McCollum, the producers of RENT, and he is currently at work on a second.
   He lives with his wife and three sons in Connecticut.

Murray Horwitz MURRAY HORWITZ
Murray Horwitz is vice president of cultural programming for National Public Radio. A native of Dayton, Ohio and graduate of Kenyon College, he began his career as a clown with the Ringling Brothers Barnum & Bailey Circus. He is an actor, director, and the originator and co-writer of the Tony, Obie, Emmy, Grammy and New York Drama Critics' Circle Award winning hit Broadway musical Ain't Misbehavin', based on the music of Fats Waller. As a songwriter, Mr. Horwitz has won twelve ASCAP awards and written the lyrics for John Harbison's opera, the Great Gatsby, which received its premiere at the Metropolitan Opera in 1999. He served as associate producer for PBS's Jazz Comes Home to Newport, received the 1991 Gold Award from PBS for the documentary Louis Armstrong: The First 90 Years and received acclaim for his work on The Lost, a series of CBS television spots produced in cooperation with the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children.
John Kander and Fred EbbJOHN KANDER & FRED EBB
John Kander was born in Kansas City, Missouri in 1927, received a BA from the Oberlin College in Ohio and an MA in composition from Columbia University in 1954. After service in the Merchant Marines he worked variously as a conductor, pianist, composer and dance arranger. His debut as a composer on Broadway was A Family Affair in 1962.
   Fred Ebb was born in New York in 1936. He received a BA from New York University, then an MA in English Literature from Columbia University in 1957. He then wrote satire for various nightclub revues and television, and lyrics for Morning Sun, an off-Broadway musical.
   The two first met in 1962 and their first successful collaboration was 'My Coloring Book', a song originally recorded by Sandy Stewart which was also a hit for Barbra Streisand. A year later they wrote another hit for Barbra Streisand, 'I Don't Care Much'. They also wrote the musical Golden Gate, which was supposed to open in San Francisco on the 57th anniversary of the earthquake. Sadly, it never did.
   Flora, the Red Menace, a musical satire on 1930s radicals and Greenwich Village Bohemianism opened in 1965, the production that introduced Liza Minnelli to Broadway and inspired Harold Prince to commission Kander and Ebb to work on his new musical production, Cabaret. This opened in 1966 and was a critical and box office success, running for 1,166 performances on Broadway, then touring America and Europe. The production won a Tony and the Drama Critics Award for Best Musical, Kander won Composer of the Year and the cast recording won a Grammy.
   The following year, Ebb produced a television spectacular showcasing the songs of Kander and Ebb and the talents of Liza Minnelli, entitled Liza with a Z. It won an Emmy and the soundtrack won a Grammy.
   In 1968 they returned to Broadway with The Happy Time, the story of a French-Canadian family, and Zorba, based on the best-selling novel by Nikos Kazantzakis. For both of these productions Kander carefully studied and recreated the traditional music of each setting.
   Their next Broadway musical was 70, Girls, 70 in 1971. It told the unusual story of a group of female septuagenarians in Manhattan who become shoplifters to alleviate their boredom.
   1972 saw the release of the film version of Cabaret, starring Liza Minnelli, Michael York and Joel Grey. Kander and Ebb wrote several new songs specially for the film including 'Maybe This Time' and 'Money, Money'. The film won several Oscars including Best Actress (Liza Minnelli), Best Supporting Actor (Joel Grey) and Best Director (Bob Fosse). In the same year Ebb produced a television special for Frank Sinatra called Ole Blue Eyes is Back.
   Their next Broadway success was Chicago in 1975, which ran for 923 performances on Broadway and then toured. A Broadway revival in the late 1990s transferred to London's West End and has been a huge, unexpected success.
   In 1975, they also contributed 5 new songs to Funny Lady, the film sequel to Funny Girl, starring Barbra Streisand. For the next few years their work covered various media. In 1976 they wrote the songs for A Matter of Time, a musical film starring Liza Minnelli. They wrote 2 by 5, a musical cabaret which showcased a selection of classic Kander and Ebb songs. Ebb co-produced Gypsy in My Soul, a television special for Shirley Maclaine which won an Emmy. In 1977 they contributed to the score for New York, New York, a film directed by Martin Scorsese, starring Liza Minnelli and Robert De Niro, with songs including the anthemic 'New York, New York' and 'And the World Goes 'Round'. In the same year they also wrote The Act, a one-woman show telling the story of a nightclub singer (based on New York, New York). In 1980, Kander wrote the music for the film Kramer Vs Kramer and Ebb produced two television specials: Goldie [Hawn] and Liza Together and Baryshnikov on Broadway.
   In 1981 they returned to the musical stage with Woman of the Year, the story of the relationship between a TV News commentator and a cartoonist. The production starred Lauren Bacall and subsequently Raquel Welch and Debbie Reynolds, ran for 771 performances on Broadway, and won 4 Tony Awards. In 1982 Kander composed the music for the film Still of the Night. In 1984 the two collaborated again on a Broadway musical The Rink. This is a story about the relationship between a mother who owns a roller-skating rink and her estranged daughter. The songs include The Rink, Colored Lights, Marry Me and We Can Make It. Their work in the nineties includes Kiss of the Spider Woman, a musical version of the story of two inmates in a South American prison.
   The ultimate accolade came from Broadway in the shape of The World Goes 'Round, a musical tribute to their thirty years at the top.

Jerome Kern JEROME KERN
Jerome David Kern was born in New York in 1885. He studied music from an early age, taking piano lessons with his mother. While attending Newark High School, New Jersey, he wrote his first published song, At The Casino. In 1902 Kern continued his musical studies at the New York College of Music.

In 1904 Kern worked a "song plugger" in John Wanamaker’s department store and as an accompanist and rehearsal pianist on Broadway, while using his new found contacts to supply original songs for interpolation into musical shows. By World War I over one hundred songs had been interpolated into about thirty shows, many of which were foreign operettas adapted for the New York stage.

Kern composed his first complete show, The Red Petticoat, in 1912. Between 1915 and 1919, he composed a series of intimate chamber musicals, mostly in collaboration with Guy Bolton and P.G. Wodehouse, known as the Princess Theatre shows. These works, including Very Good Eddie, Oh Boy!, Oh Lady! Lady!!, Leave It To Jane, and Zip Goes A Million, are credited with laying the foundation of the modern American musical comedy. Throughout the 1920s Kern’s composing style broadened with works such as Sally, Sitting Pretty, Dear Sir, Sunny, and The City Chap, culminating in 1927 with the American operetta masterpiece, Show Boat (written with Oscar Hammerstein II.). With that epic, Kern began a series of works for the stage which were more operatic and involved the close interweaving of music, song and speech, including Sweet Adeline (1929), The Cat And The Fiddle (1931), Music In The Air (1932), and Roberta (1933). In the 1930s, Kern moved to Hollywood and wrote a series of successful film scores, including Swing Time, Cover Girl, You Were Never Lovelier, and Can’t Help Singing. His final stage musical, again with Hammerstein, was Very Warm For May (1939) and included the masterpiece, "All The Things You Are". Among his extraordinary list of songs are: "They Didn’t Believe Me", "Look For The Silver Lining", "Why Was I Born?", "Don’t Ever Leave Me", "Smoke Gets In Your Eyes", "Yesterdays", "The Song Is You", "I’ve Told Ev’ry Little Star", "The Way You Look Tonight" (Academy Award, Best Song 1936), "The Last Time I Saw Paris" (Academy Award, Best Song 1940), "A Fine Romance", and "Long Ago And Far Away". Kern died in New York City in 1945, while preparing to begin work with Dorothy Fields on a new musical entitled Annie Oakley.

EDWARD KLEBAN
The lyricist of A Chorus Line, for which he won the 1975 Tony, The Pulitzer Prize, The Drama Desk and Olivier Awards. Mr. Kleban's score for A Class Act was nominated for the 2001 Tony and Drama Desk Awards, and also received an Obie Award. Mr. Kleban was a graduate of the High School of Music and Art, and of Columbia College, where he wrote the music for the Varsity Show of 1960, with a book by Terrance McNally. In the '60's, he was a record producer in the heyday of Columbia Records. His musical, Gallery, for which he wrote both music and lyrics, was given a workshop at The Public Theatre in 1980. The score of A Class Act is comprised of songs from Gallery, as well as songs from several unfinished Kleban musicals, including Scandal, the last Michael Bennett show. Mr. Kleban was a longtime member of Lehman Engel's BMI Musical Theatre Workshop. During the 1980's, he carried on Mr. Engel's tradition and taught songwriting in the workshop. He died in 1987, at the age of 48. The Kleban Foundation, created according to his Will, awards grants of up to one hundred thousand dollars a year to aspiring theatre lyricists and librettists. Over the past dozen years, The Kleban Foundation has given grants totaling over three million dollars.
LINDA KLINE
Received a 2001 Tony nomination for Best Book for a Musical for A Class Act. Ms. Kline wrote the book for My Heart Is In The East, produced by The Jewish Repertory Theatre, and for Cut The Ribbons, produced at Eighty Eight's (1992 MAC nomination). She co-wrote the book for Theatreworks/U.S.A.'s musical, The Secret Garden. Her play, The Laundry Workers Present Hatpin Bessie, was produced the Westbeth Playwrights Feminist Collective. She was Head Writer of ABC-TV's FYI starring Hal Linden (Emmy nomination), and she was a staff writer for Captain Kangaroo. Ms. Kline is a graduate of The High School of Performing Arts and Barnard College. She was a member of Lehman Engel's libretto class at The BMI Musical Theatre Workshop.
JAMES LAPINE
James Lapine collaborated with Stephen Sondheim on Into the Woods, Sunday in the Park with George, a revised version of Merrily We Roll Along and, most recently, Passion. Mr. Lapine collaborated with William Finn on the musicals March of the Falsettos and Falsettoland, which were later presented on Broadway as Falsettos. He has written and directed the plays Luck, Pluck and Virtue; Twelve Dreams; Table Settings; and adapted Gertrude Stein's poem/play Photograph. He has also directed The Winter's Tale and A Midsummer Night's Dream for the New York Shakespeare Festival and directed the films Impromptu and Life With Mikey. His work has been recognized with Tony, Drama Desk Obie and NY Drama Critics Circle awards and the Pulitzer Prize for Sunday in the Park With George.
JONATHAN LARSON
JONATHAN LARSON (Book, Music, Lyrics) received the 1996 Pulitzer Prize for Drama for Rent. Rent received four 1996 Tony Awards (including Best Musical and two to Mr. Larson-Best Book of a Musical and Best Score of a Musical); six drama Desk Awards (including Best Musical, Best Book of a Musical, Best Music and Best Lyrics); Best Musical Awards from the New York Drama Critics Circle and the Outer Critics Circle (Off-Broadway); and three Obie Awards (including Outstanding Book, Music and Lyrics). Previously, he received the Richard Rodgers Production Award, the Richard Rodgers Development Grant, the Stephen Sondheim Award and the Gilman & Gonzalez-Falla Theatre Foundation's Commendation Award. Earlier work includes Superbia; tick, tick...BOOM!; the music for J.P. Morgan Saves the Nation; and and numerous individual numbers. He also wrote music for "Sesame Street" and the children's book-cassettes An American Tail and Land Before Time as well as for Rolling Stone magazine publisher Jann Wenner. He conceived and directed a children's video, Away We Go!, for which he wrote four songs. Rent had its world premiere on February 13, 1996 at New York Theatre Workshop and opened at Broadway's Nederlander Theatre on April 29, 1996. Mr. Larson died unexpectedly of an undiagnosed aortic aneurysm, believed to have been caused by Marfan Syndrome, on January 25, 1996. It was ten days before his 36th birthday.
ARTHUR LAURENTS
An award-winning playwright, screenwriter, librettist, director and producer, Arthur Laurents has been responsible for creating the librettos of many Broadway shows including Gypsy, Anyone Can Whistle, Do I Hear A Waltz?, Hallelujah, Baby!, Nick & Nora and West Side Story. He wrote the screenplays for The Snake Pit, Anna Lucasta, Anastasia, Bonjour Tristesse, The Way We Were and The Turning Point. He also wrote the plays Home Of The Brave, The Time Of The Cuckoo and A Clearing of The Woods. He directed I Can Get It For You Wholesale, Anyone Can Whistle, Gypsy, La Cage Aux Folles, Birds Of Paradise and Nick & Nora.
TOM LEHRER
Thomas Andrew (Tom) Lehrer (born April 9, 1928) is an American songwriter, satirist, pianist, mathematician, and singer.

As a graduate student at Harvard University, he began to write comic songs to entertain his friends. Those songs later became THE PHYSICAL REVUE. Influenced mainly by the musical theatre, his style consisted of parodying the then-current forms of popular song. For example, his appreciation of list songs (à la Danny Kaye's "Stanislavski") caused him to set the names of the chemical elements to the tune of Gilbert and Sullivan's "Major General's Song".
    Inspired by the success of his performances of his songs, he paid for some studio time to record an album, SONGS BY TOM LEHRER, which he sold by mail order. Self-published and unpromoted, the album, which included the macabre ("I Hold Your Hand In Mine"), the lewd ("Be Prepared"), the unusual ("The Elements"), and the mathematical ("Lobachevsky"), became a success via word of mouth. With a cult hit, he embarked on a series of concert tours and released a second album, which came in two versions: MORE SONGS BY TOM LEHRER was studio-recorded, and AN EVENING WASTED WITH TOM LEHRER was recorded live in concert.
    By the early 1960s Lehrer had retired from touring (which he intensely disliked) and was employed as the resident songwriter for THAT WAS THE WEEK THAT WAS, a satirical TV show. An increased proportion of his output became overtly political, or at least topical, on subjects such as pollution ("Pollution"), Vatican II ("The Vatican Rag"), race relations ("National Brotherhood Week"), and nuclear proliferation ("Who's Next?"). He also wrote a song which satirized the amorality of Wernher Von Braun. A selection of these songs was released in the album, THAT WAS THE YEAR THAT WAS.
    There is an urban legend that Lehrer gave up political satire when the Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to Henry Kissinger in 1973. He did say that the awarding of the prize to Kissinger made political satire obsolete, but has denied that he stopped doing satire as a form of protest, and points out that he had stopped doing satire several years earlier.
    In the 1970s he concentrated on teaching mathematics and musical theatre, although he also wrote the occasional educational song for the children's television show THE ELECTRIC COMPANY.
    In the early 1980s, TOMFOOLERY, a revival of his songs on the London stage, was a surprise hit.
    In 2000, a CD box set, THE REMAINS OF TOM LEHRER, was released by Rhino Entertainment. It included live and studio versions of his first two albums, THAT WAS THE YEAR THAT WAS, the songs he wrote for THE ELECTRIC COMPANY, and some previously unreleased material, accompanied by a booklet containing an introduction by Dr. Demento and lyrics to all the songs.
Lehrer's influence on rock music
While Lehrer hated rock and roll — referring to it as "children's records" in the intro to "Oedipus Rex" — his literate satiric style clearly influenced Frank Zappa. Fans of rapper Eminem have also noted some similarities in Em's style to that of Lehrer. The style comparison is best evidenced on Em's South Park parody "The Kids" with its piano backing, clever use of syntax and off-beat rhyming, and even references to torturing small animals similar to that of Lehrer's notorious "Poisoning Pigeons In The Park".

Reviews selected by Lehrer for his liner notes
• "Plays the piano acceptably" - Oakland Tribune
• "More desperate than amusing" - New York Herald Tribune
• "Mr. Lehrer's muse does not suffer from such inhibiting factors as taste." - New York Times [1]

Jerry Leiber & Mike Stoller JERRY LEIBER & MIKE STOLLER
Leiber and Stoller began their songwriting partnership in 1950 upon discovering that they had the same passion for Boogie Woogie and the Blues. If they had written no other song but Hound Dog, the names of Leiber and Stoller would still have been indelibly written in the history of popular music. However, as SMOKEY JOE'S CAFE - THE SONGS OF LEIBER AND STOLLER makes abundantly clear, they didn't start or stop there. In fact, Leiber and Stoller's contributions as songwriters and record producers have been so monumental that it is impossible to envision what American popular music would be like today without them. Their songs have been recorded by the likes of Elvis Presley, The Coasters, Jimmy Witherspoon, Little Esther, Amos Milburn, Charles Brown, Little Willie Littlefield, Bull Moose Jackson, Linda Hopkins, Ray Charles, Willie Mae "Big Mama" Thorton, The Beatles, The Rolling Stones, The Beach Boys, James Brown, Little Richard, Jerry Lee Lewis, Buddy Holly, Fats Domino, The Everly Brothers, Bill Haley and the Comets, Barbra Streisand, Jimi Hendrix, Muddy Waters, Johnny Mathis, Count Basie, John Mellencamp, Lou Rawls, Tom Jones, Edith Piaf, Bobby Darin, Peggy Lee, Chet Atkins, Aretha Franklin, Luther Vandross, B.B. King, Otis Redding and literally hundreds more.
Andrew Lippa ANDREW LIPPA
ANDREW LIPPA wrote the book, music and lyrics for THE WILD PARTY, which was given its world premiere in 2000 at the Manhattan Theater Club in New York City. THE WILD PARTY won the Outer Critics Circle Award for best Off-Broadway musical of the season and Mr. Lippa won the 2000 Drama Desk Award for best music. The show was nominated for 13 Drama Desk Awards including best new musical. In 1999 Mr. Lippa contributed three new songs to the Broadway version of YOU’RE A GOOD MAN, CHARLIE BROWN (including MY NEW PHILOSOPHY for Tony winner Kristin Chenoweth) and created all new arrangements. He wrote the music and co-wrote the book (with Tom Greenwald) for john & jen which played in New York City in 1995 at The Lamb’s Theater.
   Mr. Lippa’s recordings include THE WILD PARTY (RCA Victor) which he also produced, YOU’RE A GOOD MAN CHARLIE BROWN (RCA Victor) which earned him a Grammy Award nomination for his producing efforts, and JOHN & JEN (Fynsworth Alley) which he associate produced. In addition, he produced the original cast recording of BAT BOY for RCA Victor and his singing voice can be heard on THE SONDHEIM ALBUM on Fynsworth Alley. A book of vocal selections from THE WILD PARTY is published by Hal Leonard.
   Awards include a Grammy nomination, the Gilman/Gonzalez-Falla Theater Foundation Award, ASCAP’s Richard Rodgers/New Horizons Award, The Drama Desk, The Outer Critics Circle and second place for the Alice B. Deucey Award for all-around outstanding fifth-grader (lost to Cynthia Fink).
   Mr. Lippa is currently at work on several projects for stage and film including music for A LITTLE PRINCESS (book and lyrics by Brian Crawley) which is being readied for Broadway, 2003. He is a proud graduate of the University of Michigan, a former middle school music teacher, and a Leeds United fan.

FRANK LOESSER
Frank Loesser (1910–1969) wrote five large-scale musical theatre works which made a major impact on Broadway and throughout the world: Where’s Charley?, Guys and Dolls, The Most Happy Fella, Greenwillow and the Pulitzer Prize winning How to Succeed in Business Without Really Trying. He was also a prolific song-writer, including amongst his many hits the Academy Award winning Baby, It’s Cold Outside and Spring Will Be a Little Late This Year. In all, Loesser wrote some 1500 songs.

In 1937 Loesser went to Hollywood to write his first hit Moon of Manakoora (with Alfred Newman), which was immortalised by Dorothy Lamour in the picture Hurricane. He then went on to collaborate on over sixty movies. In the late 1940’s Loesser formed Frank Music Corp. with the primary purpose of discovering and developing new and talented composers and lyricists.

RICHARD MALTBY Jr.
The hugely successful musical Baby, with music written by David Shire, received seven Tony nominations, including Best Musical and Best Score, and Shire’s off- Broadway revue Starting Here, Starting Now has had more than 450 productions world-wide. Shire is also a well respected film score writer, whose works include The Conversation, All the President’s Men, Farewell My Lovely, 2010, Return to Oz, Vice Versa, Short Circuit, Monkey Shines and Night, Mother. Shire has also won two Grammy awards for his contribution to the Saturday Night Fever album.

Richard Maltby Jr, conceived and directed the musical Ain’t Misbehavin’, which was awarded the New York Drama Critic’s Circle Award for Best Musical of 1978 and earned Maltby Jr the Tony Award as Best Director. He also directed and , with Don Black, adapted the American version of Andrew Lloyd Webber’s Song and Dance. Maltby Jr is also co-lyricist of the musical Miss Saigon.

THOMAS MEEHAN
Thomas Meehan won the 2003 Tony Award for Hairspray as well as the 2001 Tony Award for co-writing the book for The Producers. He received his first Tony Award in 1977 for writing the book of Annie, which was his first Broadway show, and has since written the books for the musicals I Remember Mama, Ain't Broadway Grand and Annie Warbucks. In addition, he is a long-time contributor of humour to The New Yorker; an Emmy Award-winning writer of television comedy; and a collaborator on a number of screenplays, including Mel Brooks' Spaceballs and To Be or Not to Be. He and his wife, Carolyn, divide their time between a home in Nantucket and an apartment in Greenwich Village, near which, on Hudson Street, she owns and presides over the long-running and near-legendary children's store, Peanut Butter & Jane. Mr. Meehan is a member of the Council of the Dramatists Guild.
Cole Porter COLE PORTER
Cole Porter was born in Peru, Indiana on June 9, 1891. He was the only surviving child of Samuel Fenwick Porter, a druggist, and Kate Cole. He began studying music - violin and piano - at a very early age, and by ten he had written his first song, "Song Of The Birds". In 1902, his mother had his composition "The Bobolink Waltz" privately published. Porter was sent to Worcester Academy in Massachusetts, for prep school, and he entered Yale in 1913. There he became a famous figure on campus, writing two of Yale’s best known football songs ("Bingo Eli Yale" and "Bull Dog"), and supplying the songs for several Yale Dramatic Association "smokers". Upon graduation he was voted the most entertaining member of his class; he also received votes for being the most original and most eccentric.

See America First, Porter’s first Broadway show, opened in 1916. It ran for a dismal 15 performances. It may have been the failure of the show which prompted him to sail to France. He was attached to a relief organisation in France during World War I, and seems to have spent a good deal of the war enjoying himself in Paris. In 1919 he wrote several songs for Hitchy Koo Of 1919, among them "An Old Fashioned Garden", his first popular hit. Also in 1919 he married the wealthy socialite Linda Lee Thomas, who was at one time considered to be the most beautiful woman in the world. Cole and Linda had a long and happy marriage which lasted until her death in 1954.

The Porters spent much of the 1920s living in Europe amongst the "lost" generation of writers, artists and intellectuals. They were renowned for their lavish lifestyle and party giving. Many regarded Cole as little more than rich dilettante who wrote amusing party songs about his friends. However, Porter took his music seriously, studying at the Schola Cantorum in Paris. In 1923, Porter wrote the score for Within The Quota, an ambitious jazz ballet staged by the Ballet Suedois, with Gerald Murphy as the librettist.

As the 1920s came to an end, Porter finally began to achieve real success on the Broadway stage. Paris (1928) which introduced "Let’s Do It, Let’s Fall In Love", was followed by Fifty Million Frenchmen in 1929, whose score yielded up such treasures as "You Do Something To Me" and "You’ve Got That Thing". Porter style became recognisable as a sophisticated blend of sensuality, wit, and innuendo.

The 1930s were Porter’s Golden decade. He had a string of hit shows, among them The New Yorkers, Gay Divorce, Anything Goes, Jubilee, Red Hot And Blue, and Dubarry Was A Lady. He also wrote the score to several wonderful Hollywood musicals, such as Born To Dance and Rosalie.

In 1937 Porter suffered a crippling horseback riding accident. His mother and wife talked the doctors out of amputating his legs, as they were sure such a blow to his vanity would kill him. For the rest of his life, despite over 30 operations, Porter was to suffer almost constant pain. His remedy was to lose himself in his work, and the early 1940s saw a number of hit shows - Panama Hattie, Let’s Face It, and Something For The Boys. However, the mid 1940s seem to find Porter faltering, and in a profession where your only as good as your last show, he was considered washed up. Then, in 1948, he scored his greatest triumph with Kiss Me, Kate, a show which portrayed the backstage bickering of a couple of ham actors as they produced Shakespeare’s "The Taming Of The Shrew". It was a brilliant success and ran for over 1000 performances. It is still widely performed today, and, along with Anything Goes, it is one of Porter’s most popular scores.

Porter had several more hits up his sleeve - Can-Can, Silk Stockings, and High Society were all produced in the 1950s. His last score was for a television "spectacular" of the Aladdin story, in 1958.

The last year of Porters life were sad ones. He finally had to have one of his legs amputated in 1958, and after that he led a lonely and reclusive life. In 1960 Yale honoured him with a Honorary doctorate. He died in October of 1964 in Hollywood.

LONNY PRICE
Has appeared in a variety of plays and musicals on and off Broadway, including Class Enemy (Theatre World Award), The Survivor, Merrily We Roll Along, Master Harold…and the Boys, The Immigrant (Obie Award), Burn This, Rags and Falsettoland. He toured the country starring in the musical Durante (Drama Logue Award) and played the title role in two different musical adaptations of The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz. His most memorable film performance was as Neil, the hotel owner's nerdy son, in Dirty Dancing. Mr. Price made his directing debut with the Off Broadway revival of The Education of H*Y*M*A*N K*A*P*L*A*N, followed by The Rothschilds and Juno, both of which received Outer Critics Circle nominations for Best Revival. Other New York directing credits include the Broadway comedy Sally Marr and her Escorts, which he co-authored with Joan Rivers and Erin Sanders, Visiting Mr. Green staring Eli Wallach, Jules Feiffer's Grown Ups, the Encores! Pal Joey and the Lincoln Center Annie Get Your Gun, both of which starred Patti LuPone and Peter Gallagher. Last season, he staged the New York Philharmonic's gala Sweeney Todd staring Ms. LuPone, George Hearn and Audra McDonald. He was a staff director for ABC's "One Life to Live" for which he received an Emmy nomination. He is currently the Artistic Director of Musical Theatre Works in New York City, the only non-for-profit theatre solely dedicated to the development of new musicals.
Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II RICHARD RODGERS & OSCAR HAMMERSTEIN II
After long and highly distinguished careers with other collaborators, Richard Rodgers (composer) and Oscar Hammerstein II (librettist/lyricist) joined forces to create the most consistently fruitful and successful partnership in the American musical theatre.

Prior to his work with Hammerstein, Richard Rodgers (1902-1979) collaborated with lyricist Lorenz Hart on a series of musical comedies that epitomised the wit and sophistication of Broadway in its heyday. Prolific on Broadway, in London and in Hollywood from the ‘20’s into the early ‘40’s, Rodgers & Hart wrote more than 40 shows and film scores. Among their greatest were On Your Toes, Babes In Arms, The Boys From Syracuse, I Married An Angel and Pal Joey.

Throughout the same era Oscar Hammerstein II (1895-1960) brought new life to a moribund artform: the operetta. His collaborations with such pre-eminent composers as Rudolf Friml, Sigmund Romberg and Vincent Youmans resulted in such operetta classics as The Desert Song, Rose-Marie and The New Moon. With Jerome Kern he Wrote Show Boat, the 1927 operetta that changed the course of modern musical theatre. his last musical before embarking on an exclusive partnership with Richard Rodgers was the highly-acclaimed 1943 all-black version of Bizet’s tragic opera Carmen, entitled Carmen Jones.

Oklahoma!, the first Rodgers & Hammerstein musical, was also the first of a new genre, the musical play, representing a unique fusion of Rodger’s musical comedy and Hammerstein’s operetta. A milestone in the development of the American musical, it also marked the beginning of the most successful partnership in Broadway musical history and was followed by Carousel, Allegro, South Pacific, The King And I, Me And Juliet, Pipe Dream, Flower Drum Song and The Sound of Music. Rodgers and Hammerstein wrote one musical specifically for the big screen, State Fair, and one for television, Cinderella. Most of their stage musicals transferred to the screen as well, earning a total of fourteen Academy Awards; their greatest film success was The Sound Of Music, the 1965 Best Picture and the most popular musical film ever made.

Despite Hammerstein’s death in 1960, Rodgers continued to write for the Broadway stage. His first solo entry, No Strings, earned him two Tony Awards for music and lyrics, and was followed by Do I Hear A Waltz, Two By Two, Rex and I Remember Mama. Richard Rodgers died on 30 December, 1979, less than eight month after his last musical opened on Broadway. In march of 1990, Broadway’s 46th Street Theatre was renamed The Richard Rodgers Theatre in his honour.

Richard Rodgers and and Lorenz Hart RICHARD RODGERS & LORENZ HART
Lorenz Hart (later ‘Larry’ to everyone but his mother) was born in 1895 to an affluent German-immigrant family in New York. He was unusually short in stature, which haunted his whole life, but by contrast super-energetic and intellectually dynamic. His talent for writing words to music was early evident and first put to serious use in teenage summer-camp shows.

These shows were also Richard Rodgers’ (born 1902 to a New York doctor’s family) start in the theatre, but he did not meet Larry Hart until 1919, when introduced by a mutual friend to collaborate on songs for an amateur club show. Rodgers, then only 16, was deeply impressed by Hart’s seriousness and erudition in every aspect of lyric-writing: later he said "I was enchanted by this little man and his ideas. Neither of us mentioned it, but we evidently knew we would work together and I left Hart’s house, having acquired in one afternoon a career, a partner, a best friend and a permanent source of irritation."

Work soon started, striving for the all-important ‘break’: projects were developed, shows written and produced, but all without success until The Garrick Gaieties, which opened at the Garrick Theatre on May 17th 1925 for a one-week run, but stayed for 200 performances! With its leading number ‘Manhattan`, it signalled a new star team on Broadway.

The partnership was instinctive and comradely, and ideas were worked out at great speed, Rodgers providing the melodies to fuel Hart’s invention. Larry was a sophisticated perfectionist as a wordsmith, but endearingly disorganised as a person; Rodgers, the more methodical and business-like one, would take charge and handle all negotiations. They Collaborated with various producers - Lew Fields on Peggy-Ann, Ziegfeld on Betsy and, in Britain, C. B. Cochran on two shows between 1926 and 1930, in which year Rodgers married.

The new ‘talkies` in Hollywood beckoned them but only on their second stay (1932-34) were they successful, particularly with Jeanette MacDonald in Love Me Tonight, in which the memorable "Lover" and "Isn’t it Romantic" are the outstanding songs. They wrote I Married An Angel for MGM, who then abandoned the project; five years later, Rodgers and Hart adapted it successfully for Broadway and then sold the film rights in the musical back to MGM! Rodgers was far less happy with Hollywood than Hart, though, and was glad to return to New York in 1934.

The next years saw a stream of Rodgers and Hart successes - On Your Toes (1936), Babes In Arms and I’d Rather Be Right (1937), I Married An Angel and The Boys From Syracuse (1938), Too Many Girls (1939), Pal Joey (1940) and By Jupiter (1942): apparently a crescendo of achievement for the two writers, but hiding - less and less successfully - the gradual breakdown of the partnership, brought on by Hart’s increasing personal problems. One last attempt was a re-working of an earlier show A Connecticut Yankee in 1943, but it was too late: Rodgers had already forged a new partnership with Oscar Hammerstein II in the immensely successful Oklahoma! that spring, and Larry’s health was deteriorating fast. He died on November 22nd 1943, just five days after the première of A Connecticut Yankee on Broadway.

HARVEY SCHMIDT  &  TOM JONES
Tom Jones and Harvey Schmidt began writing musicals together when they were students at the University of Texas. Their New York careers were launched writing material for the famed Julius Monk Upstairs-Downstairs Revues and Ben Bagley’s ‘Shoestring’ Revues. In May 1960 Lore Noto produced their now legendary musical The Fantasticks at the Sullivan Street Playhouse. Still playing after more than thirty years, and likely to continue indefinitely, The Fantasticks is the longest-running musical in the world and the longest running show of any kind in the history of American Theatre. It has had over 10,000 productions in 64 countries. Next came a musical version of N. Richard Nash’s play The Rainmaker entitled 110 In the Shade, their first Broadway show. I Do! I Do!, starring Mary Martin and Robert Preston, was a great success on Broadway and on the road, and was later filmed for video starring Lee Remick and Hal Linden. For several years they concentrated on small-scale musicals in new and often untried forms. The most notable of these efforts, which also included The Bone Room and Portfolio Revue, was Philemon, which won the Outer Critics Circle Award and which was later produced by Hollywood Television Theatre.
STEPHEN SCHWARTZ
Stephen Schwartz, born in New York on 6th March 1948, attended the Juilliard School of Music where he studied piano and composition, and received his BFA in Drama from Carnegie Mellon University. Amongst Schwartz’s work is music and/or lyrics for the shows Godspell, Pippin, The Magic Show, The Baker’s Wife, Working, Personals and Rags. He worked with Leonard Bernstein on the English texts for Bernstein’s Mass, wrote the tile song for the play and movie Butterflies Are Free. He also wrote the children’s one Act musical The Trip. Schwartz composed the music for The Flowing Oasis for television and directed the television production of Working.
STEPHEN SONDHEIM
Stephen Sondheim was born in 1930 in New York but later moved to Bucks County, Pennsylvania. There he found himself a neighbour of Oscar Hammerstein II who was working on Oklahoma! at the time and it was not long before the young Sondheim caught the musical bug. He studied initially at Williams College, Massachusetts, where he was awarded the Hutchinson Prize for Music Composition, and later studied theory and composition with Milton Babbitt.

He is both a composer and lyricist and one of the most successful musical writers of our time. His music reveals a fondness for the harmonies of Ravel and Debussy, a use of unusual harmonic texture beneath melodies and an often exaggerated use of text and articulation. He is perhaps also one of the most flexible and diverse writers today, encompassing many different styles of music within his repertoire, mastering for example oriental music in Pacific Overtures and the pop genre with Company.

He wrote the music and lyrics for A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum (1962), Anyone Can Whistle (1964), Assassins (1990), Company (1970), Follies (1971, revised 1987), The Frogs (1975), Into the Woods (1987), A Little Night Music (1973), Merrily We Roll Along (1981), Pacific Overtures (1976), Sunday in the Park with George (1984) and Sweeney Todd (1979). The latest success for Sondheim is his new show Passion. Stephen Sondheim won Tony Awards for Best Score for a Musical for Company, Follies, Into the Woods, A Little Night Music and Sweeney Todd.

Stephen Sondheim wrote the lyrics for Do I Hear a Waltz? (1965), Gypsy (1959) and, of course, West Side Story (1957), set to music by Leonard Bernstein. He also wrote additional lyrics for Candide, again in conjunction with Leonard Bernstein (1973).

Side by Side by Sondheim (1976), Marry Me a Little (1981), You’re Going to Love Tomorrow (1983) and Putting it Together (1993) are all anthologies of his work as a composer and lyricist.

He has also composed music for television and film, writing film scores for Stavisky (1974) and Reds (1981), songs for television with Evening Primrose (1966) and co-authored the film The Last of Sheila (1973). He provided the incidental music for Broadway’s Twigs (1971), The Girls of Summer (1956) and Invitation to March (1961).

JOSEPH STEIN
Joseph Stein was born in New York on 30th May 1912. He started his career in television, writing for YOUR SHOW OF SHOWS and THE SID CAESAR SHOW. He partnered with Will Glickman and wrote PLAIN AND FANCY, MISTER WONDERFUL and THE BODY BEAUTIFUL, which also marked the Broadway debut of the team of Jerry Bock and Sheldon Harnick. Mr. Stein wrote the librettos for TAKE ME ALONG (based on AH, WILDERNESS) and JUNO (based on JUNO AND THE PAYCOCK). He adapted the novel ENTER LAUGHING to the stage and his next project was the hugely successful FIDDLER ON THE ROOF. He also wrote the librettos for ZORBA (1968), KING OF HEARTS, RAGS and THE BAKER'S WIFE.
GEORGE STILES
George StilesGeorge Stiles was born in 1961. In collaboration with Anthony Drewe, he has written scores for Just So (1989) produced by Cameron Mackintosh in London, revised for Goodspeed-at-Chester in 1998 and Northshore Music Theatre; Tutankhamun (1992); and Honk! (1993), originally commissioned by the Watermill Theatre, Newbury which opened at the Royal National's Olivier Theatre in December 1999 and won Best New Musical at the Laurence Olivier Awards 2000. Honk! received its US premiere in 2000 at the Helen Hayes Performing Arts Center, Nyack, followed by productions in South Africa, North Shore Music Theatre in Massachusetts and Israel. Honk! went on a tour of the UK in Spring 2001, with productions planned worldwide, including the US, Canada, Scandinavia and Japan.

In autumn 1999 George and Anthony completed work on a new musical adaptation of Peter Pan , which received its World Premiere at the Det Ny Teater in Copenhagen. The score for Peter Pan has won two awards - The Orchestra's Prize for Best Musical as well as Best Song at the 1996 Musical of the Year Awards in Aarhus, Denmark - and was chosen to open the BBC Radio 2 series In Company With Sondheim.

With lyricist Paul Leigh, George composed the scores of Tom Jones (1996) and Moll Flanders (1995), Best Musical winner in the 1995 TMA Regional Theatre Awards. Their collaboration with bookwriter Peter Raby on The Three Musketeers yielded further accolades. A prize-winner at the Musical of the Year Awards in 1996, the show also toured Denmark in 1997 in a concert version playing to an audience of over 45,000, as well as being broadcast on TV and Radio. The musical was showcased at the 1999 NAMT International Festival of New Musicals in New York and received its European premiere at the Stadttheater St Gallen in Switzerland in February 2000.

George has contributed music and songs to many other theatre and television productions, including the BBC's sitcom Office Gossip, the RSC's Shakespeare Revue, Habeas Corpus at the Donmar Warehouse and Barry Humphries' Look At Me When I'm Talking To You! for which he was also Dame Edna Everage's Musical Director. Recent work includes the highly acclaimed Uncle Vanya and Twelfth Night at the Donmar Warehouse (directed by Sam Mendes).

George sits on the judging panel of the Vivian Ellis Prize and is currently working on two new musicals with lyricist Anthony Drewe.

CHARLES STROUSE & MARTIN CHARNIN
Charles Strouse’s many musical works encompass Broadway Musicals, film, opera, ballet, chamber and symphonic ensembles. Amongst his musicals are Bye Bye Birdie, Applause, Golden Boy, All American, Charlie and Algernon, Dance a Little Closer (with Alan J Lerner), Mayor, Rags, Nightingale and, of course, the hugely successful Annie.

Martin Charnin began his show-business career playing the role of Big Deal in more than one thousand performances of the original production of West Side Story. He has been lyricist, composer or librettist for works such as Fallout, Hot Spot, Put It in Writing, Kaleidoscope, La Strada and Annie and director for Ballad for a Firing Squad, Music Man, Nash at 9, The National Lampoon Show, Annie and many more.

PAUL TRIPP &  GEORGE KLEINSINGER
Paul Tripp created and wrote the Tubby the Tuba series and invented the revolutionary technique of blending instruments with the voice. Paul Tripp has also written many stories and plays for young people on Broadway, for television and film. He collaborated with George Kleinsinger to create this popular series. George Kleisinger is a composer of numerous serious compositions, including violin and cello concertos, symphonic works and chamber music. He wrote the ‘back alley’ opera, archie and mehitabel, which was later produced on Broadway, TV and film.
FATS WALLER
Fats Waller (May 21, 1904 - December 15, 1943) was an African-American jazz pianist, organist, composer and comedic entertainer. He was born Thomas Wright Waller in New York City.

Waller studied classical piano and organ before apprenticing himself to legendary Harlem stride pianist James P. Johnson. Johnson introduced Waller to the world of rent parties (a party with a piano player, designed to help pay the rent by charging the guests), and soon he developed a performing career.

He was an excellent pianist--now usually considered one of the very best who ever played in the stride style--but his songwriting and his lovable, roguish stage personality ("One never knows, do one?") overshadowed his playing. Before his solo career, he played with many performers, from Erskine Tate to Bessie Smith, but his greatest success came with his own five- or six-piece combo, FATS WALLER AND HIS RHYTHM. Among his songs are "Squeeze Me" 1919, "Ain't Misbehavin'" 1929, "Blue Turning Grey Over You" 1930, "Honeysuckle Rose" 1929, "I've Got a Feeling I'm Falling" 1929, and "Jitterbug Waltz" 1942.

He collaborated with the Tin Pan Alley lyricist Andy Razaf and had a commercially successful career, which according to some music critics eclipsed his great musical talent. His nickname came about because he weighed nearly 300 pounds (136 kg). His weight and drinking are believed to have contributed to his death.

Waller also made a successful tour of the British Isles in the late 1930's, and appeared in one of the earliest BBC Television broadcasts. He also appeared in several feature films and short subject films, most notably STORMY WEATHER in 1943. With Razaf he wrote "What Did I Do (To Be So Black and Blue)?" 1929 which became a hit for Louis Armstrong. This song, a searing treatment of racism, black and white, calls into question the accusations of "shallow entertainment" levelled at both Armstrong and Waller. On December 15, 1943, at age 39, Waller died aboard an eastbound train in the vicinity of Kansas City, Missouri, following a west coast engagement.

John WeidmanJOHN WEIDMAN
John Weidman wrote the book for Pacific Overtures (Tony nominations, Best Book and Best Musical), produced and directed on Broadway by Hal Prince. He co-authored the new book for Lincoln Center Theater’s Tony Award-winning revival of Cole Porter’s Anything Goes, a new production of which was mounted last fall by Trevor Nunn at the National Theatre. Weidman wrote the book for Assassins, score by Stephen Sondheim, directed Off-Broadway by Jerry Zaks and in London’s West End (Drama Critics’ Award for Best Musical) by Sam Mendes. He wrote the book for big (Tony nominations, Best Book), score by Richard Maltby, Jr. and David Shire, directed on Broadway by Mike Ockrent, and, with director/choreographer Susan Stroman, co-created the musical Contact (Tony nomination, Best Book), which won the 2000 Tony Award for Best Musical. Weidman is writing the book for Bounce, score by Stephen Sondheim, direction by Harold Prince, which is currently in production at the Goodman Theater in Chicago. Since 1986, he has written for “Sesame Street,” receiving eleven Emmy Awards for Outstanding Writing for a Children’s Program. Weidman is President of the Dramatists’ Guild of America. He lives in New York City with his wife, Lila, and their two children, Laura and Jonathan.
Kurt Weill KURT WEILL
Kurt Weill was born on 2 March 1900 in Dessau, Germany. The son of a cantor, Weill displayed musical talent early on: by the time he was twelve, he was composing and mounting concerts and dramatic works in the hall above his family's quarters in the Gemeindehaus. During the years of the First World War, he accompanied opera singers at the Dessau Court Theater.

After studying theory and composition with Albert Bing, Kapellmeister of the Dessau Court Theater, Weill enrolled at the Berlin Hochschule fnr Musik, but found the conservative training under Engelbert Humperdinck stifling. After a season as a conductor of the newly formed municipal theater in Lindenscheid, he returned to Berlin and was accepted into Ferruccio Busoni's master class in composition. He supported himself through a wide range of musical occupations, from playing organ in a synagogue to piano in a Bierkeller, by tutoring students (including Claudio Arrau and Maurice Abravanel) in music theory, and, later, by contributing music criticism to Der deutsche Rundfunk, the weekly program journal of the Berlin radio station, Funk-Stunde A-G.

Weill's early works demonstrate the influence of Wagner, Reger, Mahler, and Schoenberg. By 1925, a series of performances in Berlin and at international music festivals established Weill as one of the leading composers of his generation, along with Paul Hindemith and Ernst Krenek; and in 1926, at Dresden, he gained success in the theater with his first opera, DER PROTAGONIST, a one-acter on a text by Georg Kaiser. Weill considered Der neue Orpheus (1925), a cantata for soprano, violin, and orchestra on a poem by Ivan Goll, to be a turning point in his career. This composition prefigured characteristics which were to coalesce into the pervasive duality and provocative ambiguity typical of his compositions. Modernist tendencies are most apparent in the one-act surrealist opera ROYAL PALACE (1926) on a libretto by Ivan Goll (exceptional in its incorporation of film and dance), and the opera buffa DER ZAR LÄSST SICH PHOTOGRAPHIEREN (1927) on a libretto by Georg Kaiser. By this time in his career, Weill's use of dance idioms associated with American jazz and his pursuit of collaborations with the finest contemporary playwrights with the express intention of reforming the musical stage had become distinctive stylistic traits.

A commission from the Baden-Baden Music Festival in 1927 led to the creation of MAHOGONNY (SONGSPIEL), Weill's first collaboration with Bertolt Brecht, whose radio production of Mann ist Mann and whose poetry collection, Die Hauspostille, had captured Weill's imagination and suggested Brecht as an individual with a compatible literary and dramatic sensibility. The succès de scandale of MAHOGONNY encouraged Weill and Brecht to continue work on the full-length opera AUFSTIEG UND FALL DER STADT MAHOGONNY (given its premiere at Leipzig in March 1930). Exploiting a newly derived popular song-style, Weill and Brecht also wrote several works for singing actors in the commercial theater, including DIE DREIGROSCHENOPER and HAPPY END. They explored other alternatives to the opera establishment in the school-opera Der Jasager and the radio cantatas DAS BERLINER REQUIEM and DER LINDBERGHFLUG. Increasingly uncomfortable with Brecht's restriction of the role of music in his political theater, Weill turned to a new collaborator, the famous stage designer Caspar Neher, for the libretto of his last full-length opera, DIE B&Uumml;RGSCHAFT (1931), and again to Georg Kaiser for the daring play-with-music DER SILBERSEE (1932).

These later works (AUFSTIEG UND FALL DER STADT MAHOGONNY and DER SILBERSEE in particular) outraged the Nazis. Riots broke out at several performances and carefully orchestrated propaganda campaigns discouraged productions of his works; in March 1933, Weill fled Germany. In Paris, Weill completed his Second Symphony and renewed briefly his collaboration with Brecht for DIE SIEBEN TOD&Uumml;NDEN, a "ballet with singing" for George Balanchine's company "Les Ballets 1933." He also wrote a number of cabaret chansons, as well as the score for Jacques Deval's Marie Galante. When a German-language premiere of his DER KUHHANDEL (libretto by Robert Vambery) seemed hopeless, Weill traveled to London for an ill-fated production of this operetta, which had been transformed into a British musical comedy and retitled A KINGDOM FOR A COW. In September 1935, Weill went to America to oversee Max Reinhardt's production of Franz Werfel's biblical epic DER WEG DER VERHEISSUNG, for which Weill had written an extensive oratorio-like score. After many delays, the work was finally staged in 1937 in truncated form as The Eternal Road.

Encouraged by his reception in the United States and convinced that the commercial theater offered more artistic possibilities than did the conservative opera house, Weill turned to Broadway (and the politically committed theater in America) with Johnny Johnson. During the next decade, he established himself as a new and original voice in the mainstream of American musical theater. Yet KNICKERBOCKER HOLIDAY, LADY IN THE DARK, ONE TOUCH OF VENUS, STREET SCENE, LOVE LIFE, and LOST IN THE STARS hardly represented conventional fare. Weill often asserted that his attempt to enlist leading dramatists for the cause of the musical theater was no less successful in the United States than it had been in Germany, and his collaborators included Maxwell Anderson, Ira Gershwin, Moss Hart, Ogden Nash, S.J. Perelman, Langston Hughes, Elmer Rice, and Alan Jay Lerner. Weill also wrote film scores in Hollywood, an American school-opera with Arnold Sundgaard, DOWN IN THE VALLEY, and numerous other works. In addition, he served as a member of The Playwrights' Company and The Dramatists' Guild. During the war years, he was extremely active in artistic initiatives intended to foster morale and boost various war efforts. Weill died on April 3, 1950.

His death came at the time that his German works were beginning to be rediscovered. Yet, the resulting dichotomy of the "two Weills" has remained for posterity to resolve. Only now, nearly forty years after his death, have we begun to come to grips with the remarkable range and endlessly fascinating variety of his works, which nevertheless always carry his unmistakable stylistic signature.

FRANK WILDHORN
Frank Wildhorn is a composer, lyricist and producer with works spanning the worlds of popular, theatrical and classical music. In 1999 he became the first American composer in over twenty years with three shows running simultaneously on Broadway (JEKYLL & HYDE, THE SCARLET PIMPERNEL and THE CIVIL WAR). He also contributed to the Broadway score of VICTOR VICTORIA, and is developing musicals such as CAMILLE CLAUDEL, DRACULA, CYRANO DE BERGERAC, BONNIE AND CLYDE, SVENGALI, HAVANA and a recording project titled "The Romantics". His work can be heard on the albums of his wife, Linda Eder, who originated the role of Lucy in JEKYLL & HYDE. His compositions also include Whitney Houston's international number 1 hit "Where do broken hearts go?". Frank is the Creative Director of Atlantic Theatre, a division of Atlantic Records. Visit his official website at www.frankwildhorn.com.